Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Dr. Stephan Imhof Author-Name-First: Stephan Author-Name-Last: Imhof Author-Name: Cyril Monnet Author-Name-First: Cyril Author-Name-Last: Monnet Author-Name: Shengxing Zhang Author-Name-First: Shengxing Author-Name-Last: Zhang Title: The Risk-Taking Channel of Liquidity Regulations and Monetary Policy Abstract: We develop a theoretical model to study the implications of liquidity regulations and monetary policy on deposit-making and risk-taking. Banks give risky loans by creating deposits that firms use to pay suppliers. Firms and banks can take more or less risk. In equilibrium, higher liquidity requirements always lower risk at the cost of lower investment. Nevertheless, a positive liquidity requirement is always optimal. Monetary conditions affect the optimal size of liquidity requirements, and the optimal size is countercyclical. It is only optimal to impose a 100% liquidity requirement when the nominal interest rate is sufficiently low. Length: 48 pages Creation-Date: 2018 Contact-Email: forschung@snb.ch File-URL: https://www.snb.ch/en/publications/research/working-papers/2018/working_paper_2018_13 File-Format: text/html Number: 2018-13 Classification-JEL: E22, E52, G28 Keywords: Monetary policy, Interest on reserves, Deposit creation, Liquidity requirements Handle: RePEc:snb:snbwpa:2018-13