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Chronicle of monetary events 1848–2010
Abbreviations
1848–1899
1900–1909
1910–1919
1920–1929
1930-1939
1940-1949
1950-1959
1960–1969
1970–1979
1980-1989
1990-1999
2000-2010
2011-2020
1930-1939
   
Date
Text
28.03.1930
Statutory price for SNB banknotes repealed. RO 46 101.
26.06.1930
Federal Decree on SNB participation in the Bank for International Settlements. RS 6 100. Federal Council Message dated 6 June 1930. FF 1930 I 701.
15.07.1930
Issue of CHF 20 banknote showing Heinrich Pestalozzi on the front.
15.12.1930
Securities clearing headed by the SNB opens in Zurich.
02.03.1931
SNB agency in Biel/Bienne opens.
03.06.1931
Federal Coinage Act (comprehensive revision). RO 47 601. Federal Council Message dated 3 July 1930. FF 1930 II 1.
21.09.1931
The UK abandons the gold standard.
01.10.1931
Securities clearing headed by the SNB opens in Basel.
08.07.1932
Federal Decree on the establishment of a (second) Swiss federal loans office. RS 10 436. Federal Council Message dated 24 June 1932. FF 1932 III 168.
06.03.1933
Redemption obligation for banknotes is repealed in the US.
13.04.1933
Modification of the Federal Decree of 8 July 1932 on the establishment of a Swiss federal loans office. Lending rates increased and authorisation given to conduct assistance operations. RO 49 251. Federal Council Message dated 3 April 1933. FF 1933 I 632.
19.04.1933
The US abandons the gold standard. Gold exports prohibited.
25.04.1933
Federal Council declaration on maintaining the gold standard in Switzerland.
08.07.1933
Foundation of a gold bloc in Paris by Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland and Switzerland.
31.01.1934
Devaluation of the US dollar and provisional stabilisation at 59.06% of its previous gold value.
22.06.1934
Modification of the Federal Decrees on the establishment of a Swiss federal loans office (expansion of its areas of operation). RO 50 496. Federal Council Message dated 18 June 1934. FF 1934 III 613.
29.09.1934
Federal Decree on a special form of Swiss institution geared to personal saving for housing. RS 10 411. Federal Council Message dated 4 June 1934. FF 1934 II 448.
02.10.1934
Federal Council Decree on the conduct of Swiss clearing transactions with foreign countries (establishment of the Swiss Clearing Office). RO 50 752.
08.11.1934
Federal Act on Banks and Savings Banks. RS 10 337. Federal Council Message dated 2 February 1934. FF 1934 I 171.
05.02.1935
Ordinance on a special form of Swiss institution geared to personal saving for housing. RS 10 412.
26.02.1935
Ordinance in implementation of a Federal Act on Banks and Savings Banks. RS 10 357.
20.06.1935
Gentleman’s agreement concluded between the SNB and the banks on limitations to gold and foreign exchange transactions.
28.09.1935
Federal Act renewing, for the years 1937 to 1947, the SNB’s exclusive right to issue banknotes. RO 52 5. Federal Council Message dated 6 August 1935. FF 1935 II 185.
21.11.1935
Gentleman’s agreement between the banks with respect to the mortgage market (exercising restraint in issuing foreclosures and creating fiduciary offices).
31.12.1935
Withdrawal of CHF 20 banknote issued in 1914, showing a woman’s head (Vreneli) on the front.
17.04.1936
Federal Council Decree on restructuring banks. RS 10 410.
19.06.1936
Federal Council Decree on protecting the national currency. RS 6 97.
25.09.1936
The US, the UK and France sign a tripartite agreement governing their reciprocal currency relationships. In the same year, Belgium, the Netherlands and Switzerland also join the convention.
27.09.1936
Federal Council Decree on currency measures (devaluation of the Swiss franc by an average of 30%). RO 52 741.
28.10.1936
Switzerland joins the tripartite agreement.
15.11.1937
Gentleman’s agreement concluded between the SNB and the banks on reducing the excessive level of foreign Swiss franc holdings and combating banknote accumulation.
07.06.1938
Agreement on the admission of foreign securities to official trading on the stock exchange.
25.04.1939
SNB agreement with the Federal Department of Economic Affairs on the financing of obligatory stocks.
29.08.1939
Reissue of CHF 5 banknote showing William Tell.
21.09.1939
Federal Debt Register Act. RS 6 10. Federal Council Message dated 25 March 1938. FF 1938 I 492.
 
Note on the English translation: For official titles and designations see the German and French versions. The English translations provided here are for guidance only.