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Monetary policy strategy
Constitutional and legal mandate
Significance of price stability
Appropriate monetary conditions
Taking economic activity into account
Numerous uncertainties
Monetary policy strategy
Definition of price stability
Purpose of inflation forecast
Quarterly publication of inflation forecast
Indicators upon which inflation forecast is based
Communicating through inflation forecast
Review of monetary policy based on inflation forecast
Libor target range
Monetary policy instruments
Libor target range
The National Bank implements its monetary policy by fixing a target range for the three-month Swiss franc Libor. The Libor is a reference interest rate in the interbank market for unsecured loans. It is a trimmed mean of the rates charged by 12 leading banks and is published daily by the British Bankers’ Association. The National Bank publishes its target range regularly. As a rule, this range extends over 1 percentage point, and the SNB generally aims to keep the Libor in the middle of the range.
The SNB undertakes quarterly economic and monetary assessments at which it reviews its monetary policy. If circumstances so require, it will also adjust the Libor target range in between these quarterly assessments. It sets out the reasons for its decisions in press releases.