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Monetary policy report 2001
Background
Subsiding inflationary pressures – lowering of the interest rate target range in March
Interest rate target range left unchanged at the monetary policy assessment in June
Interest rate cuts following the terrorist attacks in the US
Further reduction in the interest rate target range in December
Short-term increase of repo rates within the target range
No signs of a long-term rise in prices
Expansion of monetary base due to rising demand for banknotes
Subsiding inflationary pressures – lowering of the interest rate target range in March
In the course of the first quarter 2001, however, it became clear that price pressures were beginning to subside. This was due to the economic downturn in Switzerland and abroad as well as the faster-than-expected decline in oil prices. On 22 March, the National Bank reacted to this development by lowering the target range for the three-month Libor rate by 0.25 percentage points to 2.75%–3.75%. This was the first adjustment of the target range since mid-2000.